Cindy Ott
Associate Professor | Director, Graduate Studies University of Delaware
- Newark DE
Expert in American food and culture, history and memory, material and visual culture, and race and ethnicity studies
Social
Biography
Her current book project, "Biscuits and Buffalo; The Ongoing Reinvention of the Crow Indian Community" (in progress, Bison Books), covers the history of ranching, wheat farming, gardens, rodeo, a 30-year joint project called All-American Indian Days, and the life work of a cook who modernized traditional Crow Indian fare in the fashion of her contemporary Julia Child. Through these stories of the northern Plains Indian communities, Biscuits and Buffalo aims to understand how American Indians have tried to reconcile their experiences in a modern globalized world with persistently romantic expectations of what it means to be Indian.
Through her five-year service as the graphics and Gallery co-editor of the journal Environmental History, she is co-writing a guidebook for interpreting images of people and the environment for the University of Washington Press.
Cindy is currently developing the Crow Indian Virtual Archive and Museum, is a virtual repository of Crow Indian cultural items and images housed in public and private collections around the world. She has developed cultural history projects and art exhibitions at the Smithsonian Institution and the Museum of the Rockies, community development projects at the University of Pennsylvania and Saint Louis University, and historic preservation projects at the National Park Service. She also served as communications director of Rachel's Network, an environmental nonprofit devoted to the promotion of women environmental leaders. She was the president of the Society of Fellows for the Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society, based in Munich, Germany, from 2015-2019, and recently on the executive committee of the American Society for Environmental History.
Areas of Expertise
Media Appearances
From folklore to your front porch: The history of the jack-o'-lantern
NPR online
2025-10-17
Carving jack-o'-lanterns started long before the legend of the Headless Horseman. NPR's Leila Fadel speaks to Cindy Ott, author of "Pumpkin: The Curious History of an American Icon."
Why Americans Love Pumpkins – and Why It Matters
Newswise online
2025-10-08
Cindy Ott, associate professor of history and material culture at the University of Delaware, literally wrote the book on pumpkins and can discuss why the orange gourd has taken on such a central – and vital – role in American culture.
Pumpkin: A favorite sign of fall, with a bit of shady history
KUOW online
2025-10-08
"Pumpkins are more popular than ever," Ott, an associate professor of history at the University of Delaware, tells NPR. "People are buying these things, even pumpkin spice lattes, because of these attachments, these very old-fashioned ideas about reverence of the small family farm."
Map Shows Most Popular Pumpkin Foods in Each State
Newsweek online
2025-10-06
Newsweek spoke to Cindy Ott, an associate professor of history and material culture at the University of Delaware.
Ott pointed to the fact that "American families are driving 30 miles from their home in the city out to the country to buy this vegetable that they’re not even going to eat," and said, "this is why the story matters."
Why is the pumpkin a symbol of fall and Halloween?
Fox Weather online
2023-10-15
"It was a food of last resort," said Cindy Ott, Professor of History and Museum Studies at the University of Delaware and author of ‘Pumpkin: The Curious History of an American Icon.’
7 pumpkin essentials
UD Daily online
2020-10-27
Cindy Ott, professor of history and pumpkin expert, dishes on America’s favorite fall gourd
Halloween history: UD professor explains close connections between fall and pumpkins
WDEL online
2017-10-31
The wave of European immigration brought Halloween traditions to the United States, according to UD Associate Professor of History and Material Culture Cindy Ott. The tradition in Ireland was to carve a face into a turnip. Pumpkin was a food to be eaten during tough times.
Articles
Getting on a High Horse about Food
Reviews in American History2015-03-01
I spent this past summer living on a 6,000-acre cattle ranch in the northern Plains. I was there to study the history of regional food traditions.
Making Sense of Urban Gardens
Gastronomica2015-08-01
The basic question guiding this article is what do people living in an underserved neighborhood in St. Louis, Missouri, think about the urban gardens that have sprouted up around them during the last ten years. The question arose because of the mixed success of a produce market that was meant to target the nutritional needs of this African American community.
Object Analysis of the Giant Pumpkin
Environmental History2010-10-01
The Atlantic Giant (AG) pumpkins, which were developed in the 1960s by Howard Dill of Windsor, Nova Scotia, were examined objectively. These dime-size seeds produce pumpkins that average between four hundred and five hundred pounds, with some reaching almost a ton. While the giant pumpkin looks like a wonder of nature, it is just as much a product of history and culture, that is, as much an idea as a plant type.
The Human Drama of Weather
Reviews in American History2010-12-01
Weather, from the most devastating storm to the most ordinary sunny day, is not only a natural but also a deeply cultural, social, and political event.
Crossing Cultural Fences: The Intersecting Material World of American Indians and Euro-Americans
Western Historical Quarterly2008-11-01
This article focuses on the authors exhibition at the Museum of the Rockies entitled “Crossing Cultural Fences” which examined the shared histories and material worlds of Indians and non-Indians in order to complicate popular concepts of racial and ethnic distinctions.
Research Grants
Biscuits and Buffaloes: The Reinvention of American Indian Traditions in the 20th and 21st Centuries
National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH)
Book project on the Crow Tribe reservation in Montana: how the tribe defied myths and built complex economic enterprises
Accomplishments
Excellence in Scholarly Community Engagement award
University of Delaware. Given to faculty members and graduate students who have displayed excellence in mutually beneficial, scholarly engaged teaching, research or creative activities and/or service
2022
Education
University of Pennsylvania
Ph.D.
American/United States Studies/Civilization
2002
Yale University
M.A.
American History (United States)
1992
University of Colorado Boulder
B.A.
History and Art History






