Howie Choset

Kavcic-Moura Professor of Computer Science in Robotics Carnegie Mellon University

  • Pittsburgh PA

Howie Choset's research reduces complicated high-dimensional problems found in robotics to low-dimensional simpler ones.

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Carnegie Mellon University

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Biography

Howie Choset is a Professor of Robotics, Biomedical Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering and is co-director of the Biorobotics Lab and director of the Robotics Major. He received his undergraduate degrees in Computer Science and Business from the University of Pennsylvania his Masters and PhD from Caltech. Choset's group reduces complicated high-dimensional problems found in robotics to low-dimensional simpler ones for design, analysis, and planning. Motivated by applications in confined spaces, Choset has created a comprehensive program in modular, high DOF, and multi- robot systems, which has led to basic research in mechanism design, path planning, motion planning, and estimation. This work has been supported by both industry and government; DOD support includes two MURIs, one of which Choset was the CO-PI, a young investigator award, and multi-PI awards for modular systems. Choset's work has also been recognized by several best paper awards and nominations at ICRA, IROS and other robotics meetings. Choset's research program has made contributions to strategically significant problems in surgery, manufacturing, infrastructure inspection, low Earth orbit and search and rescue. In addition to publications, this work has led to Choset, along with his students, to form several companies including Medrobotics, for surgical systems, Hebi Robotics, for modular robots, and Pipe Force AI to monitor underground infrastructure. Recently, Choset.s surgical snake robot cleared the FDA and has been in use in the US and Europe since. In 2017, Choset co-lead the formation of the Advanced Robotics for Manufacturing Institute, which is $250MM national institute advancing both technology development and education for robotics in manufacturing. Finally, Choset is a founding Editor of the journal 'Science Robotics.' In 2024, Choset became a AAAS fellow.

Areas of Expertise

Entrepreneurship
Additive Manufacturing/3d Printing
Space Robots and Systems
Manufacturing
Mechanical Systems
Computer Science
Robotics and Autonomous Vehicles
Applied Mathematics
Field & Service Robotics
Educational Robotics
Medical robotics
Infrastructure Robotics
Operations Research

Media Appearances

Choset, Snakebot Visit NBC's Tonight Show

CMU News  online

2017-04-26

One of Carnegie Mellon University Robotics Professor Howie Choset's famous snake-like robots crawled up the even more famous leg of comedian Jimmy Fallon during an April 25 appearance on NBC's "The Tonight Show with Jimmy Fallon."

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HEBI Robotics promotes Raida to CEO, Rollinson to CTO

The Robot Report Staff  online

2023-01-13

HEBI Robotics, a Pittsburgh-based creator of a modular platform for robotics development, named Bob Raida its CEO and Dave Rollinson CTO. Howie Choset, who has been acting CEO, has been named chairman of the board. HEBI said this change in leadership reflects its transition from providing technology to researchers to providing solutions to end-users.

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CMU's Snakebot Goes for a Swim

Carnegie Mellon University News  online

2021-04-13

"We can go places that other robots cannot," said Howie Choset, the Kavčić-Moura Professor of Computer Science. "It can snake around and squeeze into hard-to-reach underwater spaces." The project is led by Choset and Matt Travers, co-directors of the Biorobotics Lab.

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Social

Industry Expertise

Research
Education/Learning
Writing and Editing

Accomplishments

Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Howie Choset was elected a 2024 fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the world’s largest general scientific society and publisher of the Science family of journals. Choset was recognized for “distinguished contributions to the field of robotics, and for leadership in entrepreneurship and education.”

Kavčić-Moura Professor of Computer Science

The Kavčić-Moura Professorship honors inventors José Moura and Aleksandar Kavčić, whose scientific research and technological innovations have had a transformative impact on the computing industry for more than a decade and a half. The chair was appointed to Howie Choset in 2018.

Doherty Award

The Robert E. Doherty Award is given annually to a member of the Carnegie Mellon University community who has made substantial and sustained contributions to excellence in education. Howie Choset received the award in 2022.

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Education

University of Pennsylvania

B.S.Econ

Entrepreneurial Management

1990

California Institute of Technology

Ph.D.

Mechanical Engineering

1996

California Institute of Technology

M.S.

Mechanical Engineering

1991

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Affiliations

  • IEEE

Patents

Vision Sensing Device and Method

US20230186496A1

2023-06-16

Provided is a vision sensing device including a housing, a camera, a laser pattern generator, an inertial measurement unit, and at least one processor configured to project a laser pattern within the field of view of the camera, capture inertial data from the inertial measurement unit as a user moves the housing, capture visual data from the field of view with the camera as the user moves the housing, capture depth data with the laser pattern generator as the user moves the housing, and generate an RGB-D point cloud based on the visual data, the inertial data, and the depth data.

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Articles

Representation granularity enables time-efficient autonomous exploration in large, complex worlds

Science Robotics

2023

We propose a dual-resolution scheme to achieve time-efficient autonomous exploration with one or many robots. The scheme maintains a high-resolution local map of the robot’s immediate vicinity and a low-resolution global map of the remaining areas of the environment. We believe that the strength of our approach lies in this low- and high-resolution representation of the environment: The high-resolution local map ensures that the robots observe the entire region in detail, and because the local map is bounded, so is the computation burden to process it.

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Learning Modular Robot Control Policies

IEEE Transactions on Robotics

2023

Modular robots can be rearranged into a new design, perhaps each day, to handle a wide variety of tasks by forming a customized robot for each new task. However, reconfiguring just the mechanism is not sufficient: each design also requires its own unique control policy. One could craft a policy from scratch for each new design, but such an approach is not scalable, especially given the large number of designs that can be generated from even a small set of modules.

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A Curvature and Trajectory Optimization-based 3D Surface Reconstruction Pipeline for Ultrasound Trajectory Generation

2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)

2023

Ultrasound scanning is an efficient imaging modality preferred for quick medical procedures. However, due to the lack of skilled sonographers, researchers have developed many Robotic Ultrasound System (RUS) prototypes for various procedures. Most of these systems have a human-in-the-loop and require an expert to point the robot to the region of the subject to be scanned. Only a few systems try to incorporate some knowledge from the exterior shape of the subject for ultrasound scanning.

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