Jean Tsao

Professor Michigan State University

  • East Lansing MI

Jean Tsao has more than 20 years of experience studying the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, and its vector, the blacklegged tick

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Michigan State University

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Biography

Jean Tsao has more than 20 years of experience studying Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, and its vector, the blacklegged tick. Tsao helped develop a program at Michigan State for the study of conservation medicine, and she teaches courses in medical entomology and field ecology of disease vectors like ticks and mosquitoes. She also trains veterinary students to investigate diseases in wildlife and diseases that move from wild animals to humans, companion animals, and livestock.

Industry Expertise

Veterinary

Areas of Expertise

Invasive Species Ecology
Medical Entomology
Lyme Disease
Disease Ecology
Conservation Medicine
Emerging Infectious Diseases

News

MSU researchers help develop mobile app to identify potential Lyme disease-carrying ticks

WKAR  online

2022-08-10

Picture this.
You’re walking through the woods when you brush up against some tall grass, or maybe you wandered off trail momentarily.
You head home, but the next day, you notice a black speck on your arm. It’s a tick.

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Tick season is here: How to avoid them, what to know

Lansing State Journal  online

2023-05-26

LANSING — Ewwww, ticks.

They fed on dinosaurs, and they've evolved to feed on dogs, deer and other forest critters, and human beings, causing illnesses like Lyme disease and anaplasmosis that mean fevers and headaches.

In the last decade, they've become so established in Michigan that Michigan State University's Howard "Bug Man" Russell and his colleague Jean Tsao, an MSU fisheries and wildlife associate professor who has been studying ticks since the '90s, said we might as well get used to the prehistoric-looking arthropods if we want to enjoy the best of Michigan's outdoors.

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Simple app helps you avoid ticks this summer

MSU Today  online

2021-06-02

It’s summer again, and with COVID restrictions lifting, people are reconnecting with some fun in the sun. As outdoor activities increase, Jean Tsao, an associate professor at Michigan State University, wants the public to be aware of a different disease threat — Lyme disease spread by ticks. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 300,000 people contract Lyme disease each year.

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Journal Articles

Genome resequencing reveals population divergence and local adaptation of blacklegged ticks in the United States

Molecular Ecology

Sean D. Schoville, Russell L. Burke, Dahn-young Dong, Howard S. Ginsberg, Lauren Maestas, Susan M. Paskewitz, Jean I. Tsao

2024-07-04

Tick vectors and tick-borne disease are increasingly impacting human populations globally. An important challenge is to understand tick movement patterns, as this information can be used to improve management and predictive modelling of tick population dynamics. Evolutionary analysis of genetic divergence, gene flow and local adaptation provides insight on movement patterns at large spatiotemporal scales.

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Evaluating spatial and temporal patterns of tick exposure in the United States using community science data submitted through a smartphone application

Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases

Pallavi A. Kache, Gebbiena M. Bron, Sandra Zapata-Ramirez, Jean I. Tsao, Lyric C. Bartholomay, Susan M. Paskewitz, Maria A. Diuk-Wasser, Maria del Pilar Fernandez

2023-07-01

Research initiatives that engage the public (i.e., community science or citizen science) increasingly provide insights into tick exposures in the United States. However, these data have important caveats, particularly with respect to reported travel history and tick identification. Here, we assessed whether a smartphone application, The Tick App, provides reliable and novel insights into tick exposures across three domains — travel history, broad spatial and temporal patterns of species-specific encounters, and tick identification.

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The Contribution of Wildlife Hosts to the Rise of Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases in North America

Journal of Medical Entomology

Jean I Tsao, Sarah A Hamer, Seungeun Han, Jennifer L Sidge, Graham J Hickling

2021-04-22

Wildlife vertebrate hosts are integral to enzootic cycles of tick-borne pathogens, and in some cases have played key roles in the recent rise of ticks and tick-borne diseases in North America. In this forum article, we highlight roles that wildlife hosts play in the maintenance and transmission of zoonotic, companion animal, livestock, and wildlife tick-borne pathogens.

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