Julie A. Hoggarth, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of Anthropology Baylor University

  • Waco TX

Maya archaeologist with expertise on ancient societies, societal collapse, environmental archaeology & chronology-building

Contact

Baylor University

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Media

Biography

Dr. Hoggarth's research applies an interdisciplinary approach that integrates history, demography, archaeology, and climate research to understand the impacts of abrupt climatic change from the Classic to Colonial Periods in the Maya Lowlands. Over the past several years, she has worked to compile archaeological and historic datasets from across the region to understand the effects of prehistoric and historic drought episodes on agricultural production and health for Maya populations. Her new project (funded by the National Science Foundation) focuses on developing a high-resolution radiocarbon chronology for the Belize Valley, based at the sites of Baking Pot and Cahal Pech. Ultimately, this project aims to identify chronological correlations (or lack thereof) between episodes of severe drought from the ninth to eleventh centuries with precisely dated archaeological evidence for political and demographic collapse. She is currently working to develop comparative methods for investigating archaeological examples where climate has impacted prehistoric societies. Identifying causal relationships is integral to this goal and her current work is strongly focused on chronology building. As such, she is developing the Archaeometry and Radiocarbon Sample Preparation Laboratory, which will offer analytical services for the preparation of organic samples for radiocarbon dating and isotopic measurement.

Areas of Expertise

Environmental Archaeology
Mayan Archeology
Ancient Society Collapse

Education

University of Pittsburgh

Ph.D.

Anthropology

2012

University of California, San Diego

B.A.

Anthropology (Archaeology) & Latin American Studies

Media Appearances

Finding a Fix for Archeology's Dating Problem

Technology Networks  online

2021-09-16

Julie Hoggarth, Ph.D., associate professor of anthropology, is quoted in this article on radiocarbon analysis that is used to date artifacts.

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Hieroglyphic Text on Royal Vase Reveals Clues About Mystery Collapse of Ancient Maya Civilization

Newsweek  online

2019-04-23

After deciphering the text, Hoggarth and colleagues realized it provided an unusual insight into a period where there is little remaining written information. Hoggarth and her colleagues now published details of the vase in a book, A Reading of the Komkom Vase Discovered at Baking Pot, Belize. Co-authors include Christophe Helmke, from the University of Copenhagen, Denmark, and Jaime Awe, from Northern Arizona University.

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Hieroglyphic Vase Reveals Amazing Insights into Maya and Eventual Collapse of Civilization

Ancient Origins  online

2019-04-16

Baylor University has announced that the find ‘was discovered in excavations directed by Julie Hoggarth, Ph.D., an American archaeologist. She is from the Baylor College of Science and Arts based in Waco, Texas. Hoggarth found the shattered vase and quickly established that it bore important hieroglyphic text. She was so excited that she immediately contacted an expert in Copenhagen, Denmark, to report the discovery.

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Articles

Modeling variability in Classic Maya intermediate elite political strategies through multivariate analysis of settlement patterns

Journal of Anthropological Archaeology

2019

Intermediate elites played pivotal roles in the political dynamics of ancient complex societies across the world. In the Classic period (CE 250–900/1000) Maya lowlands, intermediate elites acted as mediators between apical rulers and lower status commoners.

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The Role of Diet in Resilience and Vulnerability to Climate Change among Early Agricultural Communities in the Maya Lowlands

Current Anthropology

2019

The Terminal Classic Period (AD 750–1000) collapse of lowland Maya social, economic, and political systems has been temporally correlated with severe and extended drought in regional paleoclimate records.

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Climate change and cultural resilience in late pre-Columbian Amazonia

Nature Ecology & Evolution

2019

The long-term response of ancient societies to climate change has been a matter of global debate. Until recently, the lack of integrative studies using archaeological, palaeoecological and palaeoclimatological data prevented an evaluation of the relationship between climate change, distinct subsistence strategies and cultural transformations across the largest rainforest of the world, Amazonia.

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