Margarita R. Ochoa, Ph.D.

Associate Professor of History | Director for Scholarly and Creative Practice Loyola Marymount University

  • Los Angeles CA

Bellarmine College of Liberal Arts

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Loyola Marymount University

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Biography

Margarita R. Ochoa is an award-winning author and historian whose research foregrounds Indigenous voices and examines the intersections of race, gender, class, and the law in colonial and nineteenth-century Latin America. She is Associate Professor of History and Director for Scholarly and Creative Practice in LMU’s Center for Faculty Development. Since joining LMU in 2011, she has developed a robust Latin American curriculum spanning colonial and modern topics, including Indigenous civilizations, comparative conquest and rule, law and justice, gender and race relations, state formation, revolutions and civil war, organized crime, migration, and population displacement. She is co-editor of Cacicas: The Female Indigenous Leaders of Spanish America, 1492–1825 (University of Oklahoma Press, 2021) and City Indians in Spain’s American Empire (Sussex Academic Press, 2012), and author of multiple book chapters and articles on gender, law, and the history of emotions in Latin America.

Her research agenda focuses on recovering Indigenous voices in urban, legal, and cultural histories of Latin America. She is currently completing a monograph, Indigenous Mexico City, 1700–1825, which draws on archival sources in Spanish and Nahuatl to examine how Indigenous residents navigated law, community, and identity in the late colonial capital, as well as the article “Indigenous Women in Colonial Latin America” for Oxford Bibliographies in Latin American Studies. Future projects include an article on the Lenten bread pudding capirotada, which explores how colonial foodways functioned as a form of “soft conquest” and continue to serve as sites of cultural memory, and a textbook, Women in Colonial Latin America, which will integrate themes of gender, law, and Indigenous persistence for the classroom.

Dr. Ochoa has a record of consequential service at the department, college, and university levels, as well as in her profession. At LMU, she has served as Associate Chair of the History Department and on committees such as the Academic Planning and Review Committee and the Committee on the Status of Women. She has also provided university-wide leadership by co-chairing the Becoming a Hispanic Serving Institution Task Force and helping shape the Inclusive History and Images Project. Beyond LMU, she contributes to the field as an advisory board member for the Atlantic Crossings book series (University of Alabama Press) and as a former editorial board member for Ethnohistory.

Education

University of New Mexico

Ph.D.

History

2011

University of New Mexico

M.A.

History; Minor in Political Science

University of California at Los Angeles

B.A.

History

Areas of Expertise

Colonial Latin American History
Women, Family, and the Law in Colonial Latin America
Indigenous Histories
Law and Legal Culture
Race, racial mixture, racial classifications in colonial Latin America
Aztec Empire (aka Mexicas; aka Triple Alliance)
Nahuas and Nahuatl
History of Mexico (colonial and modern)
Mexican Revolution of 1910
Cuban Revolution of 1959

Accomplishments

Daum Mid-Career Faculty Research Award

BCLA, Loyola Marymount University, 2025-2026

Excellence in Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion

Loyola Marymount University, 2024

Best Collaborative Book Award (for Cacicas: The Female Indigenous Leaders of Spanish America, 1492-1825)

Grupo de Estudios Sobre la Mujer en España y las Américas (GEMELA), 2022.

Affiliations

  • Editorial Board, Ethnohistory
  • Advisory Board, Atlantic Crossings Series, University of Alabama Press
  • American Historical Association
  • American Society for Ethnohistory
  • Rocky Mountain Council on Latin American Studies
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Languages

  • English
  • Spanish
  • Nahuatl (advanced reading comprehension)
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Media Appearances

Interview on New Books Network Podcast

New Books Network  online

2022-07-26

Podcast interview for Cacicas. Part of New Books Network series on new books in women's history.

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Book Presentation for Jornadas Virtuales de Historia de América

Jornadas Virtuales de Historia de América  online

2021-03-25

Invited presentation of Cacicas for the Jornadas Virtuales de Historia de América, a network of historians organized by the Universidad de Extremadura, Spain and the Universitat Jaume I, Spain.

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Interview with ESNE TV

ESNE TV  tv

2018-01-15

Live interview with ESNE TV to discuss the significance of Pope Francis' visit to Chile and Peru in January 2018.

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Courses

First Year Seminar: History of Race and Gender

First Year Seminar for incoming students to LMU focused on the history of race and gender in colonial Latin America.

Colonial Latin America

History of the Americas, from the zenith of Aztec influence to the dawn of Latin American independence. Topics include: Aztec and Inka empires; Indigenous language histories; race relations; women and gender; Trans-Atlantic slave trade; African diaspora; Asian trade; silver mining; Catholic Church; missions; Indigenous communities and uprisings; and Independence.

Modern Latin America

History of the Americas, from Independence to the present. Topics include: Independence; slavery and abolition; nation-building; US-Latin American relations; liberalism and modernization; neoliberalism and free trade; "the problem of the Indian"; race relations; women and gender; Cold War, state tyranny, and civil wars; the pink tide; organized crime and drug cartels; impunity; and displacement and emigration of populations.

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Articles

Illicit Relations in a Multi-Ethnic City: Emotions, Fidelity, and Economic Obligations in Colonial Mexico

Courtship, Marriage and Marriage Breakdown: Approaches from the History of Emotion

Margarita R. Ochoa

This article explores marriage, adultery, and emotions in colonial Mexico.

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'Por faltar a sus obligaciones': Matrimonio, género y autoridad entre la población indígena de la ciudad de México colonial, siglos XVIII y XIX.

Los indios y las ciudades de la Nueva España

This article explores marriage, gender, and power from the perspective of Mexico City's Indigenous populations in the late colonial era.

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