Milena Janjevic, PhD profile photo

Milena Janjevic, PhD

Research Scientist / Engineer

  • Cambridge MA UNITED STATES

Dr. Janjevic's current research focuses on the design of supply chain networks.

Contact

Media

Social

Biography

Dr. Milena Janjevic is a Research Scientist at the MIT Center for Transportation & Logistics. Her current research focuses on the design of supply chain networks. Her work, performed in collaboration with multiple global organizations, focuses on improving decision-making in supply chain design through the use of data-driven optimization, simulation, and AI methods, as well as their integration into interactive visual tools. In particular, she explores how AI can be combined with mathematical optimization and simulation to support effective and scalable decision-making in complex supply chain systems, including in settings characterized by uncertainty. Her research also encompasses applications in urban logistics, last-mile delivery, urban freight policy, and infrastructure design.

Dr. Janjevic received her Ph.D. and Masters in Engineering with specializations in Logistics at Université libre de Bruxelles in Belgium. During her Ph.D., she was a Visiting Scholar at the Center of Excellence for Sustainable Urban Freight Systems at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in New York. Her doctoral studies focused on the optimal design of urban logistics systems based on multi-tier distribution networks, electric vehicles, and policy measures. Dr. Janjevic's previous professional work includes working with McKinsey & Company in Belgium and France on various projects in the telecommunication, insurance, and retail sectors.

Dr. Janjevic recently published academic papers in the European Journal of Operational Research, Transportation Research Part A, Transportation Research Part D, Transportation Research Part E, and Environmental Science & Policy. She is also a lecturer at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (United States).

Research Focus

Supply Chain Strategy & Network Architecture

Designing the structural configuration and competitive positioning of supply networks.

Intelligent & Autonomous Supply Chains

AI-driven, data-centric, and increasingly autonomous decision systems for supply chain planning and execution.

Critical Systems & Supply Network Resilience

Ensuring continuity, preparedness, and mission assurance under disruption and geopolitical volatility.

Areas of Expertise

Urban Logistics and Freight Transportation
Last-Mile Delivery
Urban Freight Policy
Distribution Network Design
Supply Chain Design
Infrastructure Design

Education

Université libre de Bruxelles

PhD

Transport and Logistics Management

2016

Université libre de Bruxelles

MS

Electromechanical Engineering

2009

Université libre de Bruxelles

BS

Engineering

2007

Languages

  • English
  • French
  • Serbian

Media Appearances

6 ways to reduce last-mile delivery costs

TechTarget  

2025-07-10

Supply chain leaders should use supply chain management technology to better understand their network, the types of vehicles best suited for delivery in each area and optimal locations for fulfillment centers, said Milena Janjevic, a research scientist at the MIT Center for Transportation & Logistics.

View More

Speaking Engagements/Featured Conversations

Analytics Driven Supply Chain: Design Key Challenges and Opportunities

Milena Janjevic, a research scientist at the Megacity Logistics Lab at MIT’s Center for Transportation and Logistics, will discuss new approaches and models for supply chain design, as well as the tools that enable them. Watch full presentation: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0lOSDwXC5sg

IAPHL Webinar: The last mile strategies for the pharmaceutical sector with Dr. Milena Janjevic.

Dr. Janjevic explores cutting-edge strategies to optimize the last mile in the pharmaceutical sector, addressing how data-driven optimization, simulation models, and multidisciplinary approaches can revolutionize supply chain efficiency. With extensive experience in urban logistics systems and collaborations across industries, Dr. Janjevic brings a wealth of knowledge to this critical topic. Watch the full webinar: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKL4Xpq-5eE

Research Papers

A strategic assessment of first-mile post-consumer textile collection strategies

Cleaner Logistics and Supply Chain

Rafael Arevalo-Ascanio, Annelies De Meyer, Milena Janjevic, Roel Gevaers, Ruben Guisson, Wouter Dewulf

2025-10-10

The study of traditional supply chains has evolved to incorporate reverse logistics into closed-loop supply chains in the pursuit of sustainability. The recovery of used materials at the consumer level involves first-mile logistics operations for collection and transport to sorting and recycling centres. In the case of post-consumer materials, multiple collection strategies with distinct challenges may be implemented, alongside the critical role of consumer participation, an aspect that has not been sufficiently modelled. This study proposes an assessment of three collection strategies for post-consumer textiles: collection via outdoor containers, door-to-door collection, and collection through local stores. In some of these strategies, consumer mobilisation to drop off textiles is a key component.

View more

Regress, reverse, recycle: Contextual stochastic optimization in waste policy and logistics network design

MIT Center for Transportation & Logistics Research Paper Series

Austin Saragih, Milena Janjevic, Yossi Sheffi, Jan C Fransoo

2025-04-22

Effective policies and reverse logistics networks for Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) recycling are crucial for advancing the circular economy. Current approaches to MSW recycling often decouple reverse logistics from endogenous recycling policies and separate waste collection routing from network design, failing to capture critical interdependencies. We address these limitations by incorporating endogenous recycling policy estimation and collection routing into Reverse Logistics Network Design (RLND). Our methodology uses Post Double Selection with Rigorous Lasso (PDS RLasso) to regress recycling rates against municipal policies and characteristics, then optimizes the reverse logistics network using Empirical Residuals-based Sample Average Approximation (ER-SAA). This approach enables the transformation of endogenous policies into exogenous ones for optimization.

View more

Empirical study on consumer’s acceptance of delivery robots in France

International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications

Ouail Oulmakki, Jerome Verny, Milena Janjevic, Marwa Khalfalli

2024-11-01

The growth of e-commerce has led to an increase in delivery options, and various innovations, such as autonomous delivery robots (ADRs) are being developed to meet the important challenges of the last mile. Currently, in the testing state, consumer acceptance remains relatively unknown. This study aims to identify the factors that affect the level of consumer acceptance of autonomous robotic delivery in urban areas using consumers’ current knowledge of this technology. To answer this question, the factors that negatively or positively influence user acceptance are first determined, and then the validity of the relationships between the factors and user acceptance are tested empirically. The results show that participants of this study are neutral to ADRs, which is reasonable for newly developed technology.

View more

Courses

SCM.275 Advanced Supply Chain Systems Planning and Network Design

A graduate-level course focused on the strategic design and planning of supply chain networks. The course covers optimization models for transportation, facility location, inventory, transshipment, and network configuration, with an emphasis on using data, mathematical optimization, and computational tools to support complex supply chain decisions.