Ellen Clayton

Craig-Weaver Professor of Pediatrics; Professor of Law; Professor of Health Policy Vanderbilt University

  • Nashville TN

World-renowned medical ethicist working at the intersection of law, medicine and public health, with a focus on genetics.

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Vanderbilt University

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Biography

Ellen Wright Clayton is an internationally respected leader particularly in the field of law and genetics. Professor Clayton’s scholarship currently focuses on the translation of genomics to clinical care, and she currently is co-principal investigator of two grants, one involving a transdisciplinary Center for Excellence in ELSI Research addressing genomic privacy and another analyzing legal issues in liability, quality, privacy and access, and the clinical-research interface, all with the goal of developing more effective solutions. She has published two books and more than 175 scholarly articles and chapters in medical journals, interdisciplinary journals and law journals on the intersection of law, medicine and public health. In addition, she has collaborated with faculty and students throughout Vanderbilt and in many institutions around the country and the world on interdisciplinary research projects and helped to develop policy statements for numerous national and international organizations. An active participant in policy debates, she has advised the National Institutes of Health as well as other federal and international bodies on an array of topics ranging from children's health to the ethical conduct of research involving human subjects. Her teaching interests include law and genomics, bioethics and law, reproductive rights, and public health and research ethics. Professor Clayton has worked on numerous projects for the National Academy of Medicine, including serving as a member of its Advisory Council and chair of the Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice. She is currently co-chair of the Report Review Committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine. She is an elected Fellow of the American Academy for the Advancement of Science.

Areas of Expertise

Gender and the Law
Legal and Ethical Issues in Children's and Women's Health
Research Ethics
Genetics and Health Policy
Medical Ethics
General Pediatrics
Gene Editing
Genetic Privacy
Biomedical Ethics and Law
Legal and Ethical Issues Raised by Genetics
Genetics
Public Health Law
Family Law

Accomplishments

Frank H. Morriss, Jr. Leadership Award, University of Iowa Department of Pediatrics and University of Iowa Foundation

2015

David P. Rall Medal, Institute of Medicine

2013

Member, American Pediatric Society

2013

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Education

Harvard Medical School

M.D.

1985

Yale Law School

J.D.

1979

Stanford University

M.S.

Biology

1976

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Selected Media Appearances

College students may need power of attorney for healthcare decisions

WSMV  tv

2022-09-14

Ellen Wright Clayton, a Vanderbilt University law and pediatrics professor, is advising students to sign a legal document to allow their parents, or someone they trust, to have a say in their medical care during an emergency.

“Most teenagers don’t do this. I mean, why would they be thinking that they could get hurt or really critically ill? But if they think about this, and if they decide they want to do this, there’s a form available for them on the web they can fill out and get witnessed, and this it is taken care of,” Clayton said.

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Navigating birth control in Tennessee’s post-Roe world

WPLN  radio

2022-08-31

In the wake of the Roe v. Wade decision, a lot of people were left wondering: What does this mean for access to birth control and emergency contraception?

We invited a panel of medical and legal experts to help break it down for us. Check out the highlights below to hear questions answered by Ashley Coffield, the CEO of Planned Parenthood of Tennessee and North Mississippi; Dr. Kimberly Looney, an OBGYN; and Ellen Clayton, a Vanderbilt law professor.

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Their DNA Hides a Warning, but They Don’t Want to Know What It Says

The New York Times  online

2022-01-21

But Dr. Ellen Clayton, professor of law and genetics at Vanderbilt, worries about the true impact of returning genetic findings to research participants. She cautioned that when researchers call a participant to say they’ve found a variant, “you are getting information that is not standard of care in medicine.” And, she added, it’s not clear that there will be any outcome other than worrying people.

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Selected Articles

Improving recommendations for genomic medicine: building an evolutionary process from clinical practice advisory documents to guidelines

Genetics in Medicine

Wylie Burke, Ellen Wright Clayton, Susan M Wolf, Susan A Berry, Barbara J Evans, James P Evans, Ralph Hall, Diane Korngiebel, Anne-Marie Laberge, Bonnie S LeRoy, Amy L McGuire

2019

Genomic sequencing and multigene panel tests are moving rapidly into clinical practice for a range of indications, but the evidence to guide appropriate use is currently limited. Well-crafted advice is needed to reduce unjustified practice variation, minimize risk of error and harm to patients, and encourage best practices.

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In support of mitochondrial replacement therapy

Nature Medicine

Eli Y Adashi, Arthur L Caplan, Alexander Capron, Audrey R Chapman, Mildred Cho, Ellen Wright Clayton, I Glenn Cohen, Robert Cook-Deegan, Ruth R Faden, Theodore Friedmann, Lawrence O Gostin, Henry T Greely, Josephine Johnston, Eric Juengst, Patricia A King, Lori P Knowles, Anne Drapkin Lyerly, Amy L McGuire, Jonathan D Moreno, Karen Rothenberg, Robert D Truog, LeRoy Walters

2019

A US law aimed at preventing the gene editing of human embryos has had the broader effect of banning an intervention that seeks to prevent mitochondrial diseases. Each year, 700–1,000 children are born in the United States with mitochondrial DNA mutations that cause neuromuscular and developmental diseases for which no fully effective treatments exist.

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The law of genetic privacy: applications, implications, and limitations

Journal of Law and the Biosciences

Ellen Wright Clayton, Barbara J Evans, James W Hazel, Mark A Rothstein

2019

Recent advances in technology have significantly improved the accuracy of genetic testing and analysis, and substantially reduced its cost, resulting in a dramatic increase in the amount of genetic information generated, analysed, shared, and stored by diverse individuals and entities.

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