Jonathan M. Metzl

Frederick B. Rentschler II Professor of Sociology and Medicine, Health, and Society Vanderbilt University

  • Nashville TN

World-renowned expert on gun violence and mental illness, white identity politics and race and health.

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Spotlight

1 min

Gun violence expert on Biden gun violence plan

Jonathan Metzl, Frederick B. Rentschler II Professor of Sociology and Medicine, Health, and Society, is available for analysis on President Biden's gun violence plan. A recognized author and expert source in the wake of gun incidents and mass shootings, Metzl can speak from a balanced perspective on the legacy of mass shootings, gun violence, gun legislation and reform and narratives around mental health. Dr. Metzl is the author of the book, Dying of Whiteness, which examines the stereotypes of race and mental illness surrounding gun violence, and recent research, which lays out a five-part agenda for future research into mass shootings and multiple-victim homicides.

Jonathan M. Metzl

Biography

Dr. Jonathan Metzl is the Frederick B. Rentschler II Professor of Sociology and Psychiatry, and the director of the Department of Medicine, Health, and Society, at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. He received his MD from the University of Missouri, MA in humanities/poetics and psychiatric internship/residency from Stanford University, and PhD in American culture from University of Michigan. Winner of the 2020 Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Book Award, the 2020 APA Benjamin Rush Award for Scholarship, and a 2010 Guggenheim fellowship, Dr. Metzl has written extensively for medical, psychiatric, and popular publications about some of the most urgent hot-button issues facing America and the world. His books include The Protest Psychosis, Prozac on the Couch, Against Health: How Health Became the New Morality, and Dying of Whiteness: How the Politics of Racial Resentment is Killing America’s Heartland.

Areas of Expertise

Guns in America
Guns and Mental Illness
Gun Violence
Race, Gender and Social Justice in Healthcare
Race and Health
Politics
Mental Health
Psychiatry
Psychology
Gender
History of Mental Health
Gun Control
Mass shootings

Education

University of Missouri-Kansas City

M.D.

University of Michigan

Ph.D.

Selected Media Appearances

When TV united America: Friday marks the day nearly half of USA watched the same show

USA Today  online

2025-02-28

Jonathan Metzl, a professor of sociology and psychiatry at Vanderbilt University, noted the starkly contrasting reactions to the halftime show featuring rap star Kendrick Lamar, many of them colorfully expressed on social media.

Metzl saw a similar pattern while researching his latest book, “What We’ve Become: Living and Dying in a Country of Arms.’’ He said half the country reacted to mass shootings by calling for tighter gun laws, and the other half by saying more firearms are needed.

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Murder As An Act Of Terrorism, Fed's Rate Cut Decision, Female Mass Shooters

NPR  radio

2024-12-18

Another expert I talked to is Jonathan Metzl. He studies gun violence at Vanderbilt University. He said the shooter's gender is not the most salient fact in this circumstance.

"It's not surprising to me that - given the increasing availability of guns and the fact that we have so many mass shootings in this country, that we're, I think, going to increasingly see different kinds of people commit these kinds of shootings and other shootings."

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Psychiatrist advocates for reforming U.S. approach to gun safety

PBS NewsHour  tv

2024-01-29

Already this year, there have been more than 3,000 firearm deaths in the U.S., according to the Gun Violence Archive. Dr. Jonathan Metzl, director of Medicine, Health and Society at Vanderbilt University and author of the new book, “What We’ve Become: Living and Dying in a Country of Arms,” joins William Brangham to discuss how America tackles gun violence.

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Selected Event Appearances

How to Talk About Guns in the Classroom

Division of Health Humanities  University of Illinois

2018-08-21

PLENARY PANEL CHAIR/PRESENTATION: Feeling Race in the Public Eye: Media and Race during the Trump Era

American Sociological Association Annual Meeting  Philadelphia Marriott Downtown

2018-08-13

PANEL CHAIR/PRESENTATION: Guns in Trump’s America

American Sociological Association Annual Meeting  Philadelphia Marriott Downtown

2018-08-11

Selected Articles

Using a structural competency framework to teach structural racism in pre-health education

Social Science & Medicine

Jonathan M. Metzl, JuLeigh Petty, Oluwatunmise V. Olowojoba

2018

The inclusion of structural competency training in pre-health undergraduate programs may offer significant benefits to future healthcare professionals. This paper presents the results of a comparative study of an interdisciplinary pre-health curriculum based in structural competency with a traditional premedical curriculum.

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The interdependence of African American men's definitions of manhood and health

Fam Community Health

Derek M Griffith, PhD, Associate Professor, Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein, PhD, Marino A Bruce, PhD, MSRC, MDiv, CRC, Roland J Thorpe, Jr., PhD, and Jonathan M Metzl, MD, PhD

2016-10-01

2016

In this paper we explore themes that cut across how 24-77 year old African American men define manhood and health. Utilizing a thematic approach, we analyzed data from nine focus groups (N=73). We found that manhood and health were relational constructs that are interrelated in men's minds and experiences.

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Mental Illness, Mass Shootings, and the Politics of American Firearms

American Journal of Public Health

Jonathan M. Metzl MD, PhD, and Kenneth T. MacLeish PhD

2014

Four assumptions frequently arise in the aftermath of mass shootings in the United States: (1) that mental illness causes gun violence, (2) that psychiatric diagnosis can predict gun crime, (3) that shootings represent the deranged acts of mentally ill loners, and (4) that gun control “won’t prevent” another Newtown (Connecticut school mass shooting). Each of these statements is certainly true in particular instances.

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