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William and Frances Ryan Award for Meritorious Teaching

Non-tenured Faculty Award

National Society of Collegiate Scholars “Outstanding Professor”

Julius Ashkin Teaching Award

Faculty and Staff Leadership Award

American Chemical Society journal Langmuir : Senior Editor

Targeting a Potential G-Quadruplex Forming Sequence Found in the West Nile Virus Genome by Complementary Gamma-Peptide Nucleic Acid Oligomers

Enhanced Hybridization Selectivity Using Structured GammaPNA Probes

Assembly and Characterization of RNA/DNA Hetero-G-Quadruplexes

Structural basis for activation of fluorogenic dyes by an RNA aptamer lacking a G-quadruplex motif

Bright Fluorescent Labels Based on DNA Nanostructures

Fluoromodules: A New Class of Fluorescence Imaging Agents Based on Dye-Protein Complexes

DNA and RNA Recognition by G Quadruplex-Forming Peptide Nucleic Acids

Bruce was born in Niagara Falls (NY) and raised in Lewiston (NY), a few miles downstream from the Falls. He attended the University of Rochester and received his Bachelor's of Science degree in Chemistry in 1988. He performed undergraduate research with Professor David G. Whitten, studying photochemical reactions in organized media such as reversed micelles and lipid bilayers. Bruce also spent two summers working in the labs of Drs. Samir Farid and Ian Gould at Eastman Kodak Company, studying the relationship between the thermodynamics and the kinetics of electron transfer reactions within the Marcus inverted region.

Bruce performed his Ph.D. work at the University of Arizona, studying photoinduced electron transfer, energy transfer and polymerization reactions within lipid bilayers under the supervision of Professor David F. O'Brien. After completing his Ph.D. in Chemistry in 1993, he joined Professor Gary B. Schuster's group at the University of Illinois as a postdoctoral fellow, working on the design of new DNA photocleavage agents.

Bruce moved to Georgia Tech with the Schuster group in 1995 to continue this work. Bruce then spent the summer of 1997 in Denmark, working in the labs of Professors Peter E. Nielsen and Henrik Nielsen at the University of Copenhagen, studying the interactions between peptide nucleic acid (PNA) oligomers and RNA.

In August of 1997, Bruce moved to Carnegie Mellon University as an Assistant Professor of Chemistry. He was promoted to Associate and then Full Professor of Chemistry, with courtesy appointments in the Departments of Biological Sciences and Biomedical Engineering. In 2007, Bruce co-founded the Center for Nucleic Acids Science and Technology, which he co-directs with John Woolford of the Department of Biological Sciences. In 2011, Bruce and Danith Ly co-founded PNA Innovations, Inc, a biotechnology startup company that is commercializing gammaPNA technology under an exclusive license from Carnegie Mellon.

Bruce takes great pleasure in teaching undergraduate organic chemistry and graduate courses in medicinal chemistry and sensors. Bruce’s current research interests include the use of PNA for sequence-specific recognition of DNA and RNA and the development of new fluorescence imaging and sensing reagents.

Peptide Nucleic Acids

DNA Nanotechnology

Bioorganic Chemistry

Fluorescent Dyes

Molecular Evolution

Carnegie Mellon University Faculty Profile

The Armitage Group Website

Google Scholar Citations

Enhanced biomolecule detection assays based on tyramide signal amplification and gammaPNA probes

Nucleic acid-polymer conjugates for bright fluorescent tags

Professor and Co-Director

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